| 產(chǎn)品編號 | V0504 |
| 英文名稱 | Cystatin-C |
| 中文名稱 | 胱抑素C單克隆抗體 |
| 別 名 | Cystatin-3; Cystatin3; Cystatin 3; CystatinC; CST 3; CST3; CST-3; Cystatin C; AD 8; AD8; Amyloid angiopathy and cerebral hemorrhage; Cst 3; Cst3; CST3 protein; Gamma trace; HCCAA; Neuroendocrine basic polypeptide; Post gamma globulin; ARMD11; MGC117328; CYSC; CYTC_HUMAN. |
| 克 隆 號 | 7F9L |
| 理論分子量 | 13kDa |
| 性 狀 | Liquid |
| 濃 度 | ≥1mg/ml |
| 緩 沖 液 | 0.01M PBS (pH7.4) with 0.02% Proclin300. |
| 保存條件 | Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20℃ for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
| 注意事項 | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. |
| 產(chǎn)品介紹 |
Cystatin C or cystatin 3 (formerly gamma trace, post-gamma-globulin, or neuroendocrine basic polypeptide), a protein encoded by the CST3 gene, is mainly used as a biomarker of kidney function. Recently, it has been studied for its role in predicting new-onset or deteriorating cardiovascular disease. It also seems to play a role in brain disorders involving amyloid (a specific type of protein deposition), such as Alzheimer's disease. In humans, all cells with a nucleus (cell core containing the DNA) produce cystatin C as a chain of 120 amino acids. It is found in virtually all tissues and body fluids. It is a potent inhibitor of lysosomal proteinases (enzymes from a special subunit of the cell that break down proteins) and probably one of the most important extracellular inhibitors of cysteine proteases (it prevents the breakdown of proteins outside the cell by a specific type of protein degrading enzymes). Cystatin C belongs to the type 2 cystatin gene family. Function: As an inhibitor of cysteine proteinases, this protein is thought to serve an important physiological role as a local regulator of this enzyme activity. Subunit: Expressed in submandibular and sublingual saliva but not in parotid saliva (at protein level). Expressed in various body fluids, such as the cerebrospinal fluid and plasma. Expressed in highest levels in the epididymis, vas deferens, brain, thymus, and ovary and the lowest in the submandibular gland. Subcellular Location: Secreted. DISEASE: Defects in CST3 are the cause of amyloidosis type 6 (AMYL6) [MIM:105150]; also known as hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis (HCHWA), cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) or cerebroarterial amyloidosis Icelandic type. AMYL6 is a hereditary generalized amyloidosis due to cystatin C amyloid deposition. Cystatin C amyloid accumulates in the walls of arteries, arterioles, and sometimes capillaries and veins of the brain, and in various organs including lymphoid tissue, spleen, salivary glands, and seminal vesicles. Amyloid deposition in the cerebral vessels results in cerebral amyloid angiopathy, cerebral hemorrhage and premature stroke. Cystatin C levels in the cerebrospinal fluid are abnormally low. SWISS: P01034 Gene ID: 1471 Database links: Entrez Gene: 1471 Human Entrez Gene: 13010 Mouse Omim: 604312 Human SwissProt: P01034 Human SwissProt: P21460 Mouse Unigene: 304682 Human Unigene: 4263 Mouse Unigene: 106351 Rat |
