| 產品編號 | bs-0194R |
| 英文名稱 | Rabbit Anti-GRP94 antibody |
| 中文名稱 | 葡萄糖調節蛋白94抗體 |
| 別 名 | HSP gp96; heat shock protein gp96 precursor; 94 kDa glucose regulated protein; ECGP; Endoplasmin; Endothelial cell (HBMEC) glycoprotein; Glucose regulated protein 94; Glucose regulated protein 94kDa; gp96; gp96 homolog; GRP 94; Heat shock protein 90 kDa beta member 1; HSP90B1; Stress inducible tumor rejection antigen GP96; TRA1; Tumor rejection antigen 1; Tumor rejection antigen gp96; ENPL_HUMAN; Endoplasmin. |
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Specific References (4) | bs-0194R has been referenced in 4 publications.
[IF=15.07] Patel et al. Paralog-selective Hsp90 inhibitors define tumor-specific regulation of HER2. (2013) Nat.Chem.Bio. 9:677-84 other ; Human.
[IF=5.168] Feiyang Ma. et al. New insights into the interaction between duodenal toxicity and microbiota disorder under copper exposure in chicken: Involving in endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondrial toxicity. CHEM-BIOL INTERACT. 2022 Oct;366:110132 WB ; Chicken.
[IF=4.522] Li S et al. GRP94 promotes muscle differentiation by inhibiting the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. J Cell Physiol. 2019 Apr 25. WB&ICF ; Mouse.
[IF=4.155] Quanwei Li. et al. Toxicological mechanism of large amount of copper supplementation: Effects on endoplasmic reticulum stress and mitochondria-mediated apoptosis by Nrf2/HO-1 pathway-induced oxidative stress in the porcine myocardium. J Inorg Biochem. 2022 May;230:111750 WB ; Pig.
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| 研究領域 | 細胞生物 免疫學 神經生物學 信號轉導 細胞凋亡 |
| 抗體來源 | Rabbit |
| 克隆類型 | Polyclonal |
| 交叉反應 | Human,Mouse,Rat (predicted: Rabbit,Pig,Cow,Chicken,Dog,Horse) |
| 產品應用 | WB=1:500-2000,IHC-P=1:100-500,IHC-F=1:100-500,Flow-Cyt=1ug/Test,IF=1:100-500,ELISA=1:5000-10000
not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. |
| 理論分子量 | 86kDa |
| 細胞定位 | 細胞漿 |
| 性 狀 | Liquid |
| 濃 度 | 1mg/ml |
| 免 疫 原 | KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human GRP94: 554-650/803 |
| 亞 型 | IgG |
| 純化方法 | affinity purified by Protein A |
| 緩 沖 液 | 0.01M TBS (pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. |
| 保存條件 | Shipped at 4℃. Store at -20℃ for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. |
| 注意事項 | This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. |
| PubMed | PubMed |
| 產品介紹 |
Glucose regulated protein 94 (GRP 94) is a resident protein of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and is induced by the accumulation of unfolded proteins suggesting that it might associate transiently with a variety of newly synthesized secretory and membrane proteins or permanently with mutant or defective proteins. The highly conserved sequence Lys-Asp-Glu-Leu (KDEL) is present at the C terminus of GRP 94 and other resident ER proteins including GRP 78 and protein disulfide isomerase (PDI). The presence of carboxy terminal KDEL appears to be necessary for retention and appears to be sufficient to reduce the secretion of proteins from the ER. This retention is reported to be mediated by a KDEL receptor. GRP 94 is also a low affinity, high capacity calcium binding protein, though it's role, if any, in calcium regulation is not understood.
Function: Molecular chaperone that functions in the processing and transport of secreted proteins. When associated with CNPY3, required for proper folding of Toll-like receptors. Functions in endoplasmic reticulum associated degradation (ERAD). Has ATPase activity. Subunit: Homodimer; disulfide-linked. Component of an EIF2 complex at least composed of CELF1/CUGBP1, CALR, CALR3, EIF2S1, EIF2S2, HSP90B1 and HSPA5 (By similarity). Part a large chaperone multiprotein complex comprising DNAJB11, HSP90B1, HSPA5, HYOU, PDIA2, PDIA4, PDIA6, PPIB, SDF2L1, UGT1A1 and very small amounts of ERP29, but not, or at very low levels, CALR nor CANX. Interacts with AIMP1; regulates its retention in the endoplasmic reticulum. Interacts with OS9. Interacts with CNPY3. This interaction is disrupted in the presence of ATP (By similarity). Interacts with TLR4 and TLR9, but not with TLR3. Subcellular Location: Endoplasmic reticulum lumen. Melanosome. Note=Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV. Similarity: Belongs to the heat shock protein 90 family. SWISS: P14625 Gene ID: 7184 Database links: Entrez Gene: 7184 Human Entrez Gene: 22027 Mouse Omim: 191175 Human SwissProt: P14625 Human SwissProt: P08113 Mouse Unigene: 192374 Human Unigene: 87773 Mouse GRP94(G蛋白偶聯受體94)蛋白又稱GP96屬于熱休克蛋白90家組成員。由二硫鍵連接的同源二具體表達在內質網腔。內質網分子伴侶Grp94在正常細胞的內質網腔中含量較高，Grp94在內質網生成、并存留在內質網中，其表達與多種因素有關，各種應激條件下可見其表達明顯增高。細胞周期也是常見的影響細胞增殖的因素之一，因此細胞增殖過程中Grp94的表達情況具有重要意義。Grp94與細胞周期有關。 |
| 產品圖片 |
Sample: Placenta (Mouse) Lysate at 30 ug
Primary: Anti- GRP94 (bs-0194R) at 1/300 dilution
Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/10000 dilution
Predicted band size: 78 kD
Observed band size: 100 kD
Sample:
Lane 1: Mouse Spleen Lysates
Lane 2: Mouse NIH/3T3 cell Lysates
Primary: Anti-GRP94 (bs-0194R) at 1/1000 dilution
Secondary: IRDye800CW Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 86kDa
Observed band size: 100kDa
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (mouse brain tissue); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (GRP94) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-0194R) at 1:400 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining.
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (human brain glioma); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (GRP94) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-0194R) at 1:400 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining.
Tissue/cell: human lung carcinoma; 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed and paraffin-embedded;
Antigen retrieval: citrate buffer ( 0.01M, pH 6.0 ), Boiling bathing for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% Hydrogen peroxide for 30min; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum,C-0005) at 37℃ for 20 min;
Incubation: Anti-GRP94/HSP gp96 Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated(bs-0194R) 1:200, overnight at 4°C, followed by conjugation to the secondary antibody(SP-0023) and DAB(C-0010) staining
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (rat brain tissue); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (GRP94) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-0194R) at 1:400 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining.
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (mouse brain); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (GRP94) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-0194R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining.
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (rat brain); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (GRP94) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-0194R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining.
Paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin embedded (rat brain); Antigen retrieval by boiling in sodium citrate buffer (pH6.0) for 15min; Block endogenous peroxidase by 3% hydrogen peroxide for 20 minutes; Blocking buffer (normal goat serum) at 37°C for 30min; Antibody incubation with (GRP94) Polyclonal Antibody, Unconjugated (bs-0194R) at 1:200 overnight at 4°C, followed by operating according to SP Kit(Rabbit) (sp-0023) instructionsand DAB staining.
Blank control: A431.
Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-GRP94 antibody (bs-0194R)
Dilution: 1μg /10^6 cells;
Isotype Control Antibody (orange line): Rabbit IgG .
Secondary Antibody: Goat anti-rabbit IgG-AF647
Dilution: 1μg /test.
Protocol
The cells were fixed with 4% PFA (10min at room temperature)and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBST for 20 min at room temperature. The cells were then incubated in 5%BSA to block non-specific protein-protein interactions for 30 min at room temperature.Cells stained with Primary Antibody for 30 min at room temperature. The secondary antibody used for 40 min at room temperature. Acquisition of 20,000 events was performed.
Blank control (Black line): A431 (Black).
Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-EphB2 antibody (bs-0194R)
Dilution: 1μg /10^6 cells;
Isotype Control Antibody (orange line): Rabbit IgG .
Secondary Antibody (white blue line): Goat anti-rabbit IgG-AF647
Dilution: 3μg /test.
Protocol
The cells were fixed with 4% PFA (10min at room temperature)and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBST for 20 min at room temperature. The cells were then incubated in 5%BSA to block non-specific protein-protein interactions for 30 min at room temperature .Cells stained with Primary Antibody for 30 min at room temperature. The secondary antibody used for 40 min at room temperature. Acquisition of 20,000 events was performed.
Blank control: Hela.
Primary Antibody (green line): Rabbit Anti-GRP94 antibody (bs-0194R)
Dilution: 1ug/Test;
Secondary Antibody : Goat anti-rabbit IgG-FITC
Dilution: 0.5ug/Test.
Protocol
The cells were fixed with 4% PFA (10min at room temperature)and then permeabilized with 90% ice-cold methanol for 20 min at -20℃.The cells were then incubated in 5%BSA to block non-specific protein-protein interactions for 30 min at room temperature .Cells stained with Primary Antibody for 30 min at room temperature. The secondary antibody used for 40 min at room temperature. Acquisition of 20,000 events was performed.
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| 1、抗體溶解方法 | |
| 2、抗體修復方式 | |
| 3、常用試劑的配制 | |
| 4、免疫組化操作步驟 | |
| 5、免疫組化問題解答 | |
| 6、Western Blotting 操作步驟 | |
| 7、Western Blotting 問題解答 | |
| 8、關于肽鏈的設計 | |
| 9、多肽的溶解與保存 | |
| 10、酶標抗體效價測定程序 | |
