| 產品編號 | bs-5238R-AP |
| 英文名稱1 | Rabbit Anti-phospho-CDKN1A/p21 (Thr57)/AP Conjugated antibody |
| 中文名稱 | 堿性磷酸酶（AP）標記的磷酸化p21蛋白抗體 |
| 別 名 | CDKN1A/p21 (phospho Thr57); p21 (phospho T57); p21 (phospho Thr57); Activating Fragment 1; CAP20; Cation chloride cotransporter-interacting protein 1; CDK Interacting Protein 1; CDK-interacting protein 1; CDKI; CDKN 1; CDKN1; CDKN1A; CIP1; Cyclin Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 1A; Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1; Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21); Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (p21, Cip1); DNA Synthesis Inhibitor; MDA 6; MDA-6; MDA6; Melanoma Differentiation Associated Protein 6; Melanoma differentiation-associated protein 6; Melanoma differentiation-associated protein; p21; P21 protein; p21CIP1; p21WAF; PIC1; SDI1; SLC12A9; WAF1; Wildtype p53 Activating Fragment 1; Wildtype p53-activated fragment 1; CDN1A_HUMAN. |
| 規格價格 | 100ul/2980元 購買 大包裝/詢價 |
| 說 明 書 | 100ul |
| 產品類型 | 磷酸化抗體 |
| 研究領域 | 腫瘤 免疫學 信號轉導 細胞周期蛋白 |
| 抗體來源 | Rabbit |
| 克隆類型 | Polyclonal |
| 交叉反應 | Human, Mouse, (predicted: Rat, ) |
| 產品應用 | WB=1:50-200 IHC-P=1:50-200 IHC-F=1:50-200
not yet tested in other applications. optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. |
| 分 子 量 | 18kDa |
| 性 狀 | Lyophilized or Liquid |
| 濃 度 | 1mg/ml |
| 免 疫 原 | KLH conjugated Synthesised phosphopeptide derived from human CDKN1A around the phosphorylation site of Thr57 [TE(p-T)PL] |
| 亞 型 | IgG |
| 純化方法 | affinity purified by Protein A |
| 儲 存 液 | 0.01M TBS(pH7.4) with 1% BSA, 0.03% Proclin300 and 50% Glycerol. |
| 保存條件 | Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C. |
| 產品介紹 |
background: This gene encodes a potent cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor. The encoded protein binds to and inhibits the activity of cyclin-CDK2 or -CDK4 complexes, and thus functions as a regulator of cell cycle progression at G1. The expression of this gene is tightly controlled by the tumor suppressor protein p53, through which this protein mediates the p53-dependent cell cycle G1 phase arrest in response to a variety of stress stimuli. This protein can interact with proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), a DNA polymerase accessory factor, and plays a regulatory role in S phase DNA replication and DNA damage repair. This protein was reported to be specifically cleaved by CASP3-like caspases, which thus leads to a dramatic activation of CDK2, and may be instrumental in the execution of apoptosis following caspase activation. Two alternatively spliced variants, which encode an identical protein, have been reported. Function: May be the important intermediate by which p53/TP53 mediates its role as an inhibitor of cellular proliferation in response to DNA damage. Binds to and inhibits cyclin-dependent kinase activity, preventing phosphorylation of critical cyclin-dependent kinase substrates and blocking cell cycle progression. Functions in the nuclear localization and assembly of cyclin D-CDK4 complex and promotes its kinase activity towards RB1. At higher stoichiometric ratios, inhibits the kinase activity of the cyclin D-CDK4 complex. Subunit: Interacts with HDAC1; the interaction is prevented by competitive binding of C10orf90/FATS to HDAC1 facilitating acetylation and protein stabilization of CDKN1A/p21. Interacts with MKRN1. Interacts with PSMA3. Interacts with PCNA. Component of the ternary complex, cyclin D-CDK4-CDKN1A. Interacts (via its N-terminal domain) with CDK4; the interaction promotes the assembly of the cyclin D-CDK4 complex, its nuclear translocation and promotes the cyclin D-dependent enzyme activity of CDK4. Binding to CDK2 leads to CDK2/cyclin E inactivation at the G1-S phase DNA damage checkpoint, thereby arresting cells at the G1-S transition during DNA repair. Interacts with PIM1. Subcellular Location: Cytoplasmic and Nuclear. Tissue Specificity: Expressed in spleen, liver and lung. Not detected in kidney, colon, stomach or brain. Post-translational modifications: Phosphorylation of Thr-145 by Akt or of Ser-146 by PKC impairs binding to PCNA. Phosphorylation at Ser-114 by GSK3-beta enhances ubiquitination by the DCX(DTL) complex. Phosphorylation of Thr-145 by PIM2 enhances CDKN1A stability and inhibits cell proliferation. Phosphorylation of Thr-145 by PIM1 results in the relocation of CDKN1A to the cytoplasm and enhanced CDKN1A protein stability. Ubiquitinated by MKRN1; leading to polyubiquitination and 26S proteasome-dependent degradation. Ubiquitinated by the DCX(DTL) complex, also named CRL4(CDT2) complex, leading to its degradation during S phase or following UV irradiation. Ubiquitination by the DCX(DTL) complex is essential to control replication licensing and is PCNA-dependent: interacts with PCNA via its PIP-box, while the presence of the containing the 'K+4' motif in the PIP box, recruit the DCX(DTL) complex, leading to its degradation. Acetylation leads to protein stability. Acetylated in vitro on Lys-141, Lys-154, Lys-161 and Lys-163. Deacetylation by HDAC1 is prevented by competitive binding of C10orf90/FATS to HDAC1. Similarity: Belongs to the CDI family. Database links: Entrez Gene: 1026 Human Entrez Gene: 12575 Mouse Omim: 116899 Human SwissProt: P38936 Human SwissProt: P39689 Mouse Unigene: 370771 Human Unigene: 195663 Mouse Unigene: 10089 Rat Important Note: This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. p21蛋白的過度表達與腫瘤的類型、惡性度、分期以及病人的預后密切相關。主要用于胃腸道癌腫、乳腺癌、肺癌等惡性腫瘤的研究。 |
| 1、抗體溶解方法 | |
| 2、抗體修復方式 | |
| 3、常用試劑的配制 | |
| 4、免疫組化操作步驟 | |
| 5、免疫組化問題解答 | |
| 6、Western Blotting 操作步驟 | |
| 7、Western Blotting 問題解答 | |
| 8、關于肽鏈的設計 | |
| 9、多肽的溶解與保存 | |
| 10、酶標抗體效價測定程序 | |
